Comment Section for Japan’s Nikkei Hits Record High, Surpassing 1989 Peak - The New York Times

This New York Times article reports on the Japanese stock market's record-breaking performance, with the Nikkei 225 index surpassing its 1989 peak to reach a new high of 39,098, a 2.1% increase. This rally is largely attributed to strong earnings from Nvidia which initiated a global rise in stock prices. Other factors contributing to the bullish performance include a weak yen benefiting exporters, positive changes in Japan's corporate sector granting shareholders more rights, and an unusual rise in inflation interpreted as an economic uptick after years of stagnation. Chinese economic downturn has also inadvertently boosted Japanese stocks. Foreign investors have significantly contributed to this surge, injecting a net $14 billion into the market in January. As well, strong corporate profits are attracting more investments, with large Japanese companies like Toyota and SoftBank reporting substantial earnings surprises. However, despite this positive trend, Japan's economy remains fragile, as shown by an unexpected contraction in the fourth quarter. The Bank of Japan is closely monitoring the situation, considering when it might be suitable to raise interest rates to support its currency without eliminating inflation.