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Question: write a short essay on curriculum change from NCS to CAPS in South Africa. Use APA 7 referencing style and 2 references
Title: Transition from the National Curriculum Statement (NCS) to Curriculum Assessment Policy Statements (CAPS) in South Africa South Africa's education system has undergone significant changes over the years, one of the most notable being the transition from the National Curriculum Statement (NCS) to the Curriculum Assessment Policy Statements (CAPS). The purpose of this essay is to critically examine this curriculum change. The NCS, implemented in 2004, served as a response to the limitations in the apartheid era education system. It focused on narrowing the knowledge divide by promoting cognitive development and skills improvement amongst learners (Department of Basic Education, 2011). However, problems such as the over-complication of curriculum language and lack of content specifications emerged, leading to its revision. The CAPS curriculum, introduced in 2012, aimed to rectify the inadequacies of the NCS. CAPS is considered a more comprehensive and streamlined approach, with clearer guidelines, and detail about what teachers should teach and assess (Jansen & Christie, 2014). This examines content and provides breakdowns of what should be covered per term, leading to uniformity across the board. The transition was not seamless as it affected the system in teaching and learning. There was a considerable adjustment period distrubing the teaching pace, content coverage, and overall progress of learners. However, it resulted in a more structured and defined curriculum, which benefits not only the teachers, but students as well. In conclusion, the change from NCS to CAPS was a significant modification in South Africa's curriculum, aimed at advancing and standardizing teaching techniques, with a focus on completeness and reliability. The success of the transition, however, remains contingent on administrative support, educator readiness, and ongoing review to ensure its relevance to South Africa's developmental goals. References: Department of Basic Education. (2011). Curriculum Assessment Policy Statements (CAPS). Government Gazette, South Africa. Jansen, J., & Christie, P. (2014). The new South African curriculum: Reflections on change. In Changing Curriculum: Studies on Outcomes-based education in South Africa. Cape Town, South Africa: Juta and Company Ltd.
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