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A protocol for using human serum in a sandwich ELISA to detect phosphorylated threonine 181 is shown. The phosphorylated threonine 181 is a marker for neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease.

Ask AI: write a protocol for using human serum in a sandwich ELISA to detect phosphorylated threonine 181 in steps

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Question: write a protocol for using human serum in a sandwich ELISA to detect phosphorylated threonine 181 in steps

Asked by janagama

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1. Prepare two sets of plates with the same coating antigen (e.g. phosphorylated threonine 181) overnight at 4°C. 2. Remove the coating antigen and wash the plates 3 times with TBS + milk. 3. Block the plates with a blocking buffer (e.g. milk or BSA) for 1 hour at room temperature. 4. Add human serum samples to the wells of one set of plates at 1:2 dilution. 5. Incubate the serum samples for 2-3 hours at 37°C. 6. Wash the plates 3 times with TBS + milk. 7. Add a primary antibody (e.g. polyclonal antibody specific to phosphorylated threonine 181) to the wells of both sets of plates and incubate for 1 hour at 37°C. 8. Wash the plates 3 times with TBS + milk. 9. Add a secondary antibody (e.g. HRP-conjugated anti-species IgG) to the wells of both sets of plates and incubate for 1 hour at 37°C. 10. Wash the plates 3 times with TBS + milk then incubate with substrate solution for 5-10 minutes. 11. Measure the absorbance at 450 nm for both sets of plates to calculate the difference in absorbance between the plate with human serum samples and the control plate. 12. A positive result is indicated if the absorbance of the sample plate is significantly higher than the control plate.

Answered by text-davinci-003

Jan. 17, 2023, 1:04 p.m.

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This article was generated in part by one of OpenAI’s large-scale language-generation model, answering user janagama's question. Images were generated with OpenAI's AI model, DALL·E 2. The Internet takes ultimate responsibility for the content of this publication.
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Published: Tuesday, January 17, 2023

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