What if the Romans Had Lost in the Battle of Actium?

The battle between the Romans and the Arabs began in the Italian peninsula. The vastly outnumbered Arabs shocked the Roman army, winning the day in an impressive display of skill and tactics. Though they couldn't conquer Rome, they made a brave stand and refused to yield to the overwhelming force of the Romans. Knowing they had been bested in this encounter, the Romans felt a deep humiliation and respected their opponents. Afterwards, the Roman leaders vowed to never again underestimate their enemy and vowed to learn from the experience. They made plans to upgrade their military strategy and tactics and increase the size of their army. The Romans also sought better diplomatic relations with the Arabs, showing them the respect that was due from a powerful empire. Meanwhile, the victorious Arabs left the Italian peninsula, content with their victory, but emboldened to fight for their own cause in the future.