Ask AI: Explain the precept of Mortimer j. Adler regarding justice: "render to each it's due". And give examples

Mortimer J. Adler, a philosopher and educator, emphasized the concept of rendering justice by giving each person or entity what's due to them. This precept is often associated with the classical definition of justice, propounded by many philosophers including Plato. "Render to each its due" implies that everyone should receive what he or she deserves, whether in terms penalties for wrongdoing, or rewards for good deeds, efforts or merits. This philosophy forms the backbone of many social and legal systems, focusing on fairness and equanimity. It advocates for the idea that everyone should be treated according to their actions and behavior. Here are a few examples: 1. In the field of Education: Students who work hard and perform well in their exams should be rewarded with good grades. Conversely, those students who do not put in the necessary effort should accept the consequences, which often means receiving lower grades. 2. In the Workplace: Employees who put in extra hours and exceed expectations should be rewarded with promotions or salary increases. On the other hand, employees who consistently underperform or disregard company policies may face repercussions such as demotions or terminations. 3. In Law and Order: A person who breaks the law should face penalties proportional to their crime, ensuring justice is served. On the other hand, if a person is wrongfully accused, justice demands their acquittal. 4. At Home: If a child completes all their chores consistently and behaves well, they may receive praise or a reward. But if they misbehave or neglect their responsibilities, a fair consequence would be a reduction in privileges. The value of this precept lies in its universality. It's neutral and objective, applying to all, irrespective of social standing, power, wealth, or identity—an ideal that much of the world aspires to achieve in the pursuit of justice.