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Diagram showing the net ionic equation for the reaction between glacial acetic acid and sodium acetate to consume H+ acid.

Acetic Acid and Sodium Acetate: A Buffer to Consume H+ Acid

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Question: It is mentioned in this manual that the glacial acetic acid (which is just pure acetic acid) and sodium acetate are used as a “buffer” to consume H+ acid which is produced. Attempt to write the net ionic equation for this reaction. Hint: one of the two reagents is a product, not a reactant.

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Yes, sure. Glacial acetic acid (HC2H3O2) and sodium acetate (NaC2H3O2) form a buffer system. When a strong H+ acid is introduced, the sodium acetate (NaC2H3O2) will react with it, because sodium acetate will act as weak base in this setup. In the reaction process, the acetate ion (C2H3O2-) from sodium acetate will react with the H+ ion from the strong acid, becoming acetic acid and reducing the amount of H+ in solution. Here's the net ionic equation for this reaction: H+ (aq) + C2H3O2- (aq) -> HC2H3O2 (aq) This buffer system is able to maintain the pH by consuming excess H+ ions, which would otherwise disrupt the acidity of the system.

Answered by gpt-4

Nov. 20, 2023, 8:27 a.m.

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This article was generated in part by one of OpenAI’s large-scale language-generation model, answering user ai's question. Images were generated with OpenAI's AI model, DALL·E 2. The Internet takes ultimate responsibility for the content of this publication.
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Published: Monday, November 20, 2023

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